Deep tissue really has nothing to do with pressure. Instead, it refers to focused bodywork on a particular problem area. That work is all about focus, and not force.
Elbow tendonitis? Doesn’t heal well if the therapist is using extremely deep pressure that causes a lot of pain. That ‘no pain, no gain’ approach just signals the brain/nervous system to create even more guarding. Instead, if the work is intentional, focusing on slowly going into the next levels of tissue, the nervous system will allow and accept bodywork at this already painful site. So many problems can begin to heal once the process of release has been introduced. In other words, getting the nervous system to stop cueing a pain loop. (Pain does serve a purpose aka ‘stop doing that thing you’re doing that gives you elbow tendonitis’. BUT it can also just end up in a stuck feedback loop so that even when you do stop, the injury doesn’t heal. That’s where deep tissue bodywork comes in to retrain the pain loop to return to ‘off’. )
* The modalities listed here are all “deep tissue” as soon as we focus on a specific problem area. Even lymphatic work with it’s ‘weight of a nickel’ pressure is deep tissue because we are working on a very deep system of the body. In any massage, you might prefer deeper or lighter pressure since preferences are individual and can be adjusted within the technique.